Double Object Pronouns — Me le, Te la, Lui en
📖 Double Object Pronouns — The Ultimate Fluency Test\n\nAt A2, you learned direct object pronouns (le, la, les) and indirect object pronouns (lui, leur), as well as y and en. In B1, you must learn how to use two pronouns at the same time in a single sentence.\n\nTHE SCENARIO:\n"Are you giving the book (direct) to Paul (indirect)?"\nInstead of saying "Je donne le livre à Paul", a fluent speaker says:\n"Je le lui donne." (I give it to him.)\n\nTHE ORDER OF PRONOUNS:\nWhen placing two pronouns before a verb, they must follow a strict, unchangeable order. Think of it as a rigid hierarchy.\n\n| 1st Position | 2nd Position | 3rd Position | 4th Position | 5th Position |\n|
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--|\n| me (m') | le | lui | y | en |\n| te (t') | la | leur | | |\n| se (s') | l' | | | |\n| nous | les | | | |\n| vous | | | | |\n\nRule of thumb: People (me, te, nous, vous) usually come before things (le, la, les). BUT, "lui" and "leur" are weird and come after things (le, la, les). \n\nCOMBINATION EXAMPLES:\n\n1. [me/te/nous/vous] + [le/la/les]:\n- "Tu me donnes la clé ?" -> "Oui, je te la donne." (I give it to you.)\n- "Il vous prête sa voiture ?" -> "Oui, il nous la prête." (He lends it to us.)\n\n2. [le/la/les] + [lui/leur] (Notice the flip!):\n- "Tu donnes le livre à Marie ?" -> "Oui, je le lui donne." (I give it to her.)\n- "Tu montres les photos aux amis ?" -> "Oui, je les leur montre." (I show them to them.)\n\n3. Any pronoun + [en]:\n- "Tu me donnes du gâteau ?" -> "Oui, je t'en donne." (I give some to you.)\n- "Il parle de ses problèmes à son frère ?" -> "Oui, il lui en parle." (He talks to him about them.)\n\n4. Any pronoun + [y]:\n- "Tu m'emmènes à la gare ?" -> "Oui, je t'y emmène." (I take you there.)\n- "Il a vu Marie au cinéma ?" -> "Oui, il l'y a vue." (He saw her there.)\n\nPLACEMENT WITH TENSES:\nJust like single pronouns, they stay glued together right before the verb that controls them.\n🔤 Present: Je le lui dis. (I tell it to him.)\n🔤 Passé Composé: Je le lui ai dit. (I told it to him.)\n🔤 Futur Proche: Je vais le lui dire. (I am going to tell it to him.)
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