Regular -ER Verbs Review & Expansion
Why this matters
You already know a few -ER verbs from A1. Now it's time to level up. The -ER family is the largest in French — over 90% of new verbs you encounter will follow this pattern. Mastering it means you can guess how to conjugate almost any new verb on the spot.
🦝 Remy says: "Think of -ER verbs as your French superpower. Learn the pattern once, unlock hundreds of verbs forever. Not bad for one lesson, right?"
The -ER Conjugation Pattern
Remove the -er ending from the infinitive, then add these endings:
| Pronoun | Ending | Example: parler (to speak) | |
|
--|
-| | je | -e | je parle [zhuh parl] | | tu | -es | tu parles [tü parl] | | il/elle/on | -e | il parle [eel parl] | | nous | -ons | nous parlons [noo par-lohn] | | vous | -ez | vous parlez [voo par-lay] | | ils/elles | -ent | ils parlent [eel parl] |
Key insight: The je, tu, il/elle, and ils/elles forms are all pronounced the same for most -ER verbs. The -ent ending is always silent!
Expanding Your -ER Verb Vocabulary
Here are 12 essential -ER verbs you must know at A2:
| Infinitive | Meaning | Example | |
|
|
| | travailler | to work | Je travaille beaucoup. = I work a lot. | | habiter | to live (somewhere) | Tu habites où ? = Where do you live? | | chercher | to look for | Elle cherche ses clés. = She's looking for her keys. | | écouter | to listen | Nous écoutons de la musique. = We listen to music. | | regarder | to watch | Vous regardez la télé ? = Do you watch TV? | | penser | to think | Je pense que oui. = I think so. | | détester | to hate | Elle déteste attendre. = She hates waiting. | | oublier | to forget | J'oublie toujours ! = I always forget! | | montrer | to show | Montre-moi ! = Show me! | | expliquer | to explain | Tu peux expliquer ? = Can you explain? | | essayer | to try | J'essaie de comprendre. = I'm trying to understand. | | changer | to change | Ça change tout. = That changes everything. |
🦝 Remy's memory trick: "To remember that -ent is silent, picture the letters sleeping at the end of the word. Ils parlent — they speak... but those last letters? Completely napping."
📝 Exercise 1 — Fill in the blank
Conjugate the verb in parentheses correctly.
- Nous ________ (habiter) à Paris.
- Tu ________ (chercher) quoi ?
- Ils ________ (écouter) la radio.
- Je ________ (travailler) ce soir.
- Vous ________ (regarder) quel film ?
✅ Answers:
- habitons
- cherches
- écoutent
- travaille
- regardez
📝 Exercise 2 — Make a sentence
Use these prompts to write a full sentence in French.
- (I / love / French music) → ___
- (She / forget / her bag) → ___
- (We / explain / the problem) → ___
- (You [formal] / think / it's good?) → ___
✅ Model answers:
- J'aime la musique française.
- Elle oublie son sac.
- Nous expliquons le problème.
- Vous pensez que c'est bon ?
📝 Exercise 3 — Translate
- They (f.) watch the news. → ___
- I'm looking for a job. → ___
- He lives in Lyon. → ___
- We try to speak French. → ___
- Do you (tu) listen to podcasts? → ___
✅ Answers:
- Elles regardent les informations.
- Je cherche un emploi.
- Il habite à Lyon.
- Nous essayons de parler français.
- Tu écoutes des podcasts ?
🎯 Today's challenge
Pick three -ER verbs from the table above that you don't use yet. Write one sentence with each — about your own life. Say them aloud three times each. Hearing yourself speak French is the fastest way to make it stick!
⭐ Key takeaways
- The -ER verb pattern is the most common in French — learn it deeply and you unlock hundreds of verbs.
- The endings -e, -es, -e, -ent are all silent — only -ons and -ez are clearly pronounced.
- Practice with verbs that are personally relevant to you — it makes them stick much faster.
Bonjour! Prêt à continuer la leçon? Allons-y!